4.7 Article

Self-interacting dark matter from a non-Abelian hidden sector

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 89, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.115017

Keywords

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Funding

  1. U. S. DOE [DE-FG02-92ER40701]
  2. Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation [776]
  3. Caltech Moore Center for Theoretical Cosmology and Physics
  4. U. S. NSF [PHY-1316792]
  5. University of California, Irvine through a Chancellor's Fellowship
  6. NSF [PHY-1316792, PHY-1214648]
  7. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  8. Division Of Physics [1214648] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  9. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  10. Division Of Physics [1316792] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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There is strong evidence in favor of the idea that dark matter is self interacting, with the cross section-to-mass ratio sigma/m similar to 1 cm(2)/g similar to 1 barn/GeV. We show that viable models of dark matter with this large cross section are straightforwardly realized with non-Abelian hidden sectors. In the simplest of such models, the hidden sector is a pure gauge theory, and the dark matter is composed of hidden glueballs with a mass around 100 MeV. Alternatively, the hidden sector may be a supersymmetric pure gauge theory with a similar to 10 TeV gluino thermal relic. In this case, the dark matter is largely composed of glueballinos that strongly self interact through the exchange of light glueballs. We present a unified framework that realizes both of these possibilities in anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking, where, depending on a few model parameters, the dark matter may be composed of hidden glueballinos, hidden glueballs, or a mixture of the two. These models provide simple examples of multicomponent dark matter, have interesting implications for particle physics and cosmology, and include cases where a subdominant component of dark matter may be extremely strongly self interacting, with interesting astrophysical consequences.

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