4.7 Article

Scalar-tensor anticross-correlation does not help to reconcile the tension between BICEP2 and Planck

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 90, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.021301

Keywords

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Funding

  1. European Research Council (ERC STG) [279617]
  2. Stephen Hawking Advanced Fellowship
  3. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/L000636/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  4. STFC [ST/L000636/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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We examine the recent proposal that the anticross-correlation of the scalar and tensor primordial fluctuations reconciles the tension between BICEP2 and Planck observations. We show that unfortunately the contribution from the scalar-tensor correlation to the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature power spectrum vanishes once summed over the angular mode m so the tension between BICEP2 and Planck cannot be reconciled. The reason is that one has to use the spin-weighted spherical harmonics when projecting fields with nonzero spins into the CMB sky. These nonzero spin-weighted spherical harmonics are subject to orthogonality conditions when summed over the angular direction, and thus, the desired cross-correlation between the scalar and tensor perturbations in CMB map vanishes.

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