4.7 Article

Reconstruction of f(T) gravity: Rip cosmology, finite-time future singularities, and thermodynamics

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 85, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.85.104036

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [S11135, 22224003, 23540296]
  2. Global COE of Nagoya University by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science amp
  3. Technology [G07]
  4. MEC (Spain) [FIS2010-15640]
  5. AGAUR (Catalonia) [2009SGR-994]
  6. Eurasian National University
  7. ICREA Funding Source: Custom
  8. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [23540296, 22224003] Funding Source: KAKEN

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We demonstrate that there appear finite-time future singularities in f(T) gravity with T being the torsion scalar. We reconstruct a model of f(T) gravity with realizing the finite-time future singularities. In addition, it is explicitly shown that a power-law-type correction term T-beta (beta > 1) such as a T-2 term can remove the finite-time future singularities in f(T) gravity. Moreover, we study f(T) models with realizing inflation in the early universe, the Lambda CDM model, little rip cosmology and pseudo-rip cosmology. It is demonstrated that the disintegration of bound structures for little rip and pseudo-rip cosmologies occurs in the same way as in gravity with corresponding dark energy fluid. We also discuss that the time-dependent matter instability in the star collapse can occur in f(T) gravity. Furthermore, we explore thermodynamics in f(T) gravity and illustrate that the second law of thermodynamics can be satisfied around the finite-time future singularities for the universe with the temperature inside the horizon being the same as that of the apparent horizon.

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