4.7 Article

keV scale νR dark matter and its detection in β decay experiments

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 82, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.82.073001

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [09PJ1403800]
  2. National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [10975052]

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We study dark matter (DM) in the model with one keV scale right-handed neutrino nu(R1) and two GeV scale right-handed neutrinos nu(R2,3), the nu SM. We find that one of the GeV scale right-handed neutrinos can have a much longer lifetime than the other when two GeV scale right-handed neutrinos are degenerate. We show that the mass and mixing of light neutrinos can be explained in this case. Significant entropy release can be generated in a reheating produced by the decay of one of the GeV scale nu(R). The density of nu(R1) DM can be diluted by 2 orders of magnitude, and the mixing of nu(R1) with active neutrinos is allowed to be much larger, reaching the bound from x-ray observation. This mixing can lead to a sizable rate of nu(R1) capture by radioactive nuclei. The nu(R1) capture events are mono-energetic electrons with keV scale energy away from the beta decay spectrum. This is a new way to detect DM in the Universe.

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