4.7 Article

Lorentz boost and non-Gaussianity in multifield DBI inflation

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 80, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.80.023530

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. ERC
  2. RCUK
  3. STFC
  4. [19540285]
  5. [17340075]
  6. [21244033]
  7. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/C500067/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  8. Science and Technology Facilities Council [PP/E001033/1, ST/G002088/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  9. STFC [ST/G002088/1, PP/E001033/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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We show that higher-order actions for cosmological perturbations in the multifield Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation model are obtained by a Lorentz boost from the rest frame of the brane to the frame where the brane is moving. We confirm that this simple method provides the same third- and fourth-order actions at leading order in slow roll and in the small sound speed limit as those obtained by the usual Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism. As an application, we compute the leading order connected four-point function of the primordial curvature perturbation coming from the intrinsic fourth-order contact interaction in the multifield DBI-inflation model. At third order, the interaction Hamiltonian arises purely by the boost from the second-order action in the rest frame of the brane. The boost acts on the adiabatic and entropy modes in the same way, thus there exists a symmetry between the adiabatic and entropy modes. But at fourth order this symmetry is broken due to the intrinsic fourth-order action in the rest frame and the difference between the Lagrangian and the interaction Hamiltonian. Therefore, contrary to the three-point function, the momentum dependence of the purely adiabatic component and the components including the entropic contributions are different in the four-point function. This suggests that the trispectrum can distinguish the multifield DBI-inflation model from the single field DBI-inflation model.

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