4.7 Article

Kaon condensation with lattice QCD

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 78, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.054514

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Office of Science of the U. S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231, DE-FG03-97ER4014, DE-AC05-06OR23177, DE-FG02-07ER41527, DE-FG02-04ER41302]
  2. National Science Foundation
  3. Jeffress Memorial Trust [J-813]

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Kaon condensation may play an important role in the structure of hadronic matter at densities greater than that of nuclear matter, as exist in the interior of neutron stars. We present the results of the first lattice QCD investigation of kaon condensation obtained by studying systems containing up to 12 negatively charged kaons. Surprisingly, the properties of the condensate that we calculate are remarkably well reproduced by leading order chiral perturbation theory. In our analysis, we also determine the three-kaon interaction from the multi-kaon systems and update our results for pion condensates.

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