4.5 Article

Photon decay in a strong magnetic field in heavy-ion collisions

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW C
Volume 83, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.017901

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Funding

  1. US Department of Energy [DE-FG02-87ER40371, DE-AC02-98CH10886]

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We calculate the photon pair production rate in a strong magnetic field created in off-central heavy-ion collisions. Photon decay leads to depletion of the photon yield by a few percent at RHIC and by as much as 20% at the LHC. It also generates a substantial azimuthal asymmetry (elliptic flow) of the final photon distribution. We estimate upsilon(2) approximate to 2% at RHIC and upsilon(2) approximate to 14% at LHC. Photon decay measurements is an important tool for studying the magnetic fields in early stages of heavy-ion collisions.

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