4.6 Article

Friction, adhesion, and elasticity of graphene edges

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 87, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.035417

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-0805136]
  2. Kentucky NSF EPSCoR program [EPS-0814194]
  3. University of Kentucky (UK) Center for Advanced Materials (CAM)
  4. University of Kentucky Office of the Vice President for Research
  5. Division Of Materials Research
  6. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [0805136] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  7. Office Of The Director
  8. EPSCoR [814194] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Frictional, adhesive, and elastic characteristics of graphene edges are determined through lateral force microscopy. Measurements reveal a significant local frictional increase at exposed graphene edges, whereas a single overlapping layer of graphene removes this local frictional increase. Comparison of lateral force and atomic force microscopy measurements shows that local forces on the probe are successfully modeled with a vertical adhesion in the vicinity of the atomic-scale graphene steps which also provides a new low-load calibration method. Lateral force microscopy performed with carefully maintained low-adhesion probes shows evidence of elastic straining of graphene edges. Estimates of the energy stored of this observed elastic response is consistent with out-of-plane bending of the graphene edge. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.87.035417

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