4.6 Article

Diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor Li(Zn,Mn)P with decoupled charge and spin doping

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 88, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.081203

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Chinese NSF
  2. Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST)
  3. US NSF PIRE (Partnership for International Research and Education) at Columbia [OISE-0968226, DMR-1105961]
  4. JAEA Reimei project at IOP, Columbia
  5. PSI
  6. McMaster
  7. TU Munich
  8. NSERC at McMaster
  9. CIFAR at McMaster
  10. Division Of Materials Research
  11. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1105961] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  12. Office Of The Director
  13. Office Of Internatl Science &Engineering [0968226] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We report the discovery of a diluted magnetic semiconductor, Li(Zn,Mn)P, in which charge and spin are introduced independently via lithium off-stoichiometry and the isovalent substitution of Mn2+ for Zn2+, respectively. Isostructural to (Ga,Mn)As, Li(Zn, Mn) P was found to be a p-type ferromagnetic semiconductor with excess lithium providing charge doping. First-principles calculations indicate that excess Li is favored to partially occupy the Zn site, leading to hole doping. Ferromagnetism with Curie temperature up to 34 K is achieved while the system still shows semiconducting transport behavior.

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