4.6 Article

Current-induced torques in textured Rashba ferromagnets

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 86, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.094406

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM)
  2. Netherlands Organization for Scientifc Research (NWO)
  3. European Research Council (ERC)

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In systems with small spin-orbit coupling, current-induced torques on the magnetization require inhomogeneous magnetization textures. For large spin-orbit coupling, such torques exist even without gradients in the magnetization direction. Here, we consider current-induced torques in ferromagnetic metals with both Rashba spin-orbit coupling and inhomogeneous magnetization. We first phenomenologically construct all torques that are allowed by the symmetries of the system, to first order in magnetization-direction gradients and electric field. Second, we use a Boltzmann approach to calculate the spin torques that arise to second order in the spin-orbit coupling. We apply our results to current-driven domain walls and find that the domain-wall mobility is strongly affected by torques that result from the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and inhomogeneity of the magnetization texture.

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