4.6 Article

Current-induced magnetization reversal on the surface of a topological insulator

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 84, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113407

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of Japan [23740236, 23103505]
  2. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [23740236] Funding Source: KAKEN

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We study the dynamics of magnetization coupled to the surface Dirac fermions of a three-dimensional topological insulator. By solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the presence of a charge current, we find current-induced magnetization dynamics and discuss the possibility of magnetization reversal. The torque from the current injection depends on the transmission probability through the ferromagnet and shows nontrivial dependence on the exchange coupling. The magnetization dynamics is a direct manifestation of the inverse spin-galvanic effect and hence another ferromagnet is unnecessary to induce spin-transfer torque in contrast to the conventional setup.

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