4.6 Article

Anisotropy in BaFe2Se3 single crystals with double chains of FeSe tetrahedra

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 84, Issue 21, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.214511

Keywords

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Funding

  1. US Department of Energy [DE-AC02-98CH10886, DE-FG02-03ER15476, DE-FG02-05ER15688]
  2. Center for Emergent Superconductivity, an Energy Frontier Research Center
  3. US DOE, Office for Basic Energy Science

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We studied the anisotropy in physical properties of Ba1.00(4)Fe1.9(1)Se3.1(1) single crystals. BaFe2Se3 is a semiconductor below 300 K. Magnetization measurements show that there is a crossover from short-range antiferromagnetic (AFM) correlations at room temperature to a long-range AFM order with T-N = 255 K. The anisotropy of magnetization is consistent with the previous neutron results. This crossover is supported by the heat-capacity measurement, where the phase-transition peak is absent at 255 K. The superconducting transition at about 10 K is likely due to the small amount of beta-FeSe impurities.

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