Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 79, Issue 9, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.092506
Keywords
free energy; stability; superfluid helium-3; vortices
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We have found the precise stability region of the half quantum vortex (HQV) for superfluid He-3-A phase confined in parallel plates with a narrow gap under rotation. Standard Ginzburg-Landau free energy, which is well established, is solved to locate the stability region spanned by temperature T and rotation speed (Omega). This Omega-T stability region is wide enough to check it experimentally in available experimental setup. The detailed order-parameter structure of HQV characterized by A(1) core is given to facilitate the physical reasons of its stability over other vortices or textures.
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