4.6 Article

Theory of thermal conductivity in extended-s state superconductors: Application to ferropnictides

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 80, Issue 22, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.224525

Keywords

d-wave superconductivity; iron compounds; lanthanum compounds; magnetic field effects; superconducting materials; thermal conductivity

Funding

  1. Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics [NSF-PHY05-51164]
  2. DOE [DE-FG02-05ER46236, DE-FG02-08ER46492]

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Within a two-band model for the recently discovered ferropnictide materials, we calculate the thermal conductivity assuming general superconducting states of A(1g) (s-wave) symmetry, considering both currently popular isotropic sign-changing s states and states with strong anisotropy, including those which manifest nodes or deep minima of the order parameter. We consider both intraband and interband disorder scattering effects, and show that in situations where a low-temperature linear-T term exists in the thermal conductivity, it is not always universal as in d-wave superconductors. We discuss the conditions under which such a term can disappear, as well as how it can be induced by a magnetic field. We compare our results to several recent experiments.

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