Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 80, Issue 19, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.193102
Keywords
antiferromagnetic materials; electromagnets; ferromagnetic materials; magnetic moments; magnetisation; magnons; resonators
Funding
- European Commission
- Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung
- Helmholtz-Hochschul-Nachwuchsgruppe [VH-NG-232]
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We excite low-symmetry planar arrays of nanoscale magnetic split-ring resonators oscillating at around 200 THz frequency under oblique incidence of light. Due to the in-plane coupling of split-ring resonators, classical magnetic-dipole waves result in the plane. We measure the dispersion relation of antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic modes, revealing backward waves and a wave-vector-dependent damping. The latter provides evidence for retardation effects, which play no role in the quantum-mechanical counterpart of classical magnetization waves, i.e., magnons. Our experiments are in good agreement with both simple heuristic modeling and microscopic theory.
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