4.6 Article

Dynamic optical superlattices with topological bands

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 89, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.89.051605

Keywords

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Funding

  1. EPSRC [EP/I010580/1]
  2. A. von Humboldt Foundation
  3. EPSRC [EP/I010580/1, EP/K030094/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  4. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/I010580/1, EP/K030094/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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We introduce an all-optical approach to producing high-flux synthetic magnetic fields for neutral atoms or molecules by designing intrinsically time-periodic optical superlattices. A single laser source, modulated to generate two frequencies, suffices to create dynamic interference patterns which have topological Floquet energy bands. We propose a simple laser setup that realizes a tight-binding model with uniform flux and well-separated Chern bands. Our method relies only on the particles' scalar polarizability and far-detuned light.

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