4.5 Article

HEARING IMPAIRMENT AND ITS PREDICTORS IN CHILDHOOD BACTERIAL MENINGITIS IN ANGOLA

Journal

PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL
Volume 32, Issue 5, Pages 563-565

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3182880037

Keywords

bacterial meningitis; outcome study; auditory brainstem response; hearing loss

Funding

  1. Paivikki
  2. Sakari Sohlberg Foundation
  3. Sigrid Juselius Foundation
  4. Foundation for Pediatric Research
  5. daily newspaper Helsingin Sanomat, Helsinki, Finland

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Hearing was evaluated in 244 ears of 124 children in Angola by auditory brainstem response audiometry 3 months after bacterial meningitis. Of all ears, 81% recovered without impairment. Of all children, 74% recovered without impairment, 5% had unilateral and 11% bilateral impairment. Seizures before or during hospital stay and disease severity were the best predictors of >= 80 dB impairment.

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