4.7 Article

Electrodeposition of iridium from composite ionic liquid

Journal

TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
Volume 25, Issue 5, Pages 1685-1691

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(15)63773-6

Keywords

composite ionic liquid; iridium; N, N-dimethylacetamide; electrodeposition

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51071014]
  2. Aviation Science Foundation of China [2010ZE51055]

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In order to study the electrodeposition process of iridium in composite ionic liquid, the effects of N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAC) on the viscosity, conductivity and electrochemical stability of composite ionic liquid BMIC-BMIBF4, as well as the electrochemical behavior of IrCl3 in this system were studied. Iridium (Ir) coatings were deposited at different constant potentials and characterized by SEM and XRD. The results show that the addition of DMAC can evidently decrease the viscosity of the composite system, increase conductivity and improve electrochemical stability of the composite system. Cyclic voltammograms of a Au electrode illustrate that the process controlled by diffusion rate is irreversible with the average charge transfer coefficient of 0.170 and average diffusion coefficient of 1.096x10(-6) cm(2)/s. In addition, SEM image shows that Ir film deposited at the reduction peak potential is dense and even, while XRD pattern shows that Ir deposit is polycrystalline structure.

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