4.1 Article

Long-Term Performance of the Attain Model 4193 Left Ventricular Lead

Journal

PACE-PACING AND CLINICAL ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY
Volume 32, Issue 9, Pages 1111-1116

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2009.02451.x

Keywords

cardiac resynchronization therapy; long-term performance; left ventricular lead

Funding

  1. Medtronic, Inc. Minneapolis, MN, USA

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Methods: The Attain Model 4193 LV lead (Medtronic, Inc, Minneapolis MN, USA) was successfully implanted in 1,070 patients with 286 patients completing 3 years of follow-up. Clinical data were collected at pre-implant, implant, and at 6-month intervals for 3 years. Results: Over 3 years, the mean chronic pacing threshold ranged from 1.9 V to 2.1 V, the mean R-wave sensing amplitudes ranged between 13.6 mV and 15.0 mV, and the mean pacing impedance ranged between 562 ohms and 590 ohms. Additionally, the observed freedom from first post-implant LV-lead-related complications was 90.4%. Of 1,070 total patients, 82 experienced 89 LV-lead-related adverse events requiring invasive interventions or resulting in the termination of the CRT therapy. The LV lead was repositioned in 31 patients, replaced in 21 patients, and explanted/capped in four patients. There were no deaths related to the LV lead during implantation or during the follow-up period. Conclusions: The data suggest that the 4193 LV lead is safe and effective over time. The LV lead electrical measurements remained stable through follow-up, demonstrating reliable long-term performance within the recommended value range at 36 months and had an acceptable complication rate. (PACE 2009; 32:1111-1116).

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