Journal
ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
Volume 15, Issue 2, Pages 353-359Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/op1002775
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A new synthesis of (S)-3-amino-4-methory-butan-1-ol is reported. The synthesis is based on the preparation of the primary, nonprotected enamine of the commercially available beta-keto ester methyl 4-methoicy-3-oxo-butanoate and asymmetric catalytic enamine hydrogenation using a Ru-MeOBIPHEP catalyst. Alternatively, the process is performed by asymmetric catalytic reductive amination of the beta-keto ester with ammonium acetate and hydrogen using a similar Ru catalyst. Both process versions provided initial ee values of 97-98% which were upgraded to >= 99% by product crystallization. Ester to alcohol conversion was best accomplished by LiBH4 reduction after transitory Boc protection of the amino group.
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