4.8 Article

Chiral Counteranion Synergistic Organocatalysis under High Temperature: Efficient Construction of Optically Pure Spiro[cyclohexanone-oxindole] Backbone

Journal

ORGANIC LETTERS
Volume 13, Issue 18, Pages 4866-4869

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ol201943g

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21072145]
  2. Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of P.R. China [200931]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China [BK2009115]
  4. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)

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The combination of a cinchona-based chiral primary amine and a BINOL-phosphoric acid has been demonstrated as a powerful and synergistic catalyst system for the double Michael addition of isatylidene malononitriles with alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones, to provide the novel chiral Spiro [cyclohexane-1,3'-indoline]-2',3-diones in high yields (88-99%) with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (94:6-99:1 dr's, 95-99% ee's).

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