Journal
OPTICS LETTERS
Volume 38, Issue 8, Pages 1322-1324Publisher
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/OL.38.001322
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Funding
- Department of Energy Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-SC0002197]
- National Science Foundation (NSF CAREER) [CHE0748226]
- U.S. DOE [DEAC06-76RL01830]
- Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL), a national scientific user facility from the DOE's Office of Biological and Environmental Research at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0002197] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Chemistry [1060164] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
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We study the decrease in group velocity of broadband surface plasmon polariton propagation on a conical tip, using femtosecond time-domain interferometry. The group delay of (9 +/- 3) fs measured corresponds to a group velocity at the apex of less than 0.2c. The result agrees in general with the prediction from adiabatic plasmonic nanofocusing theory, yet is sensitive with respect to the exact taper geometry near the apex. This, together with the sub 25 fs(2) second-order dispersion observed, provides the fundamental basis for the use of plasmons for broadband slow-light applications. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
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