4.6 Article

Elliptical Laguerre-Gaussian correlated Schell-model beam

Journal

OPTICS EXPRESS
Volume 22, Issue 11, Pages 13975-13987

Publisher

OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/OE.22.013975

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11274005, 11104195, 11374222]
  2. Huo Ying Dong Education Foundation of China [121009]
  3. Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education - Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions [210081]
  4. Universities Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province [11KJB140007]
  5. Key Lab Foundation of The Modern Optical Technology of Jiangsu Province
  6. Soochow University, PR China [KJS1301]
  7. Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars
  8. State Education Ministry

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A new kind of partially coherent beam with non-conventional correlation function named elliptical Laguerre-Gaussian correlated Schell-model (LGCSM) beam is introduced. Analytical propagation formula for an elliptical LGCSM beam passing through a stigmatic ABCD optical system is derived. The elliptical LGCSM beam exhibits unique features on propagation, e.g., its intensity in the far field (or in the focal plane) displays an elliptical ring-shaped beam profile, being qualitatively different from the circular ring-shaped beam profile of the circular LGCSM beam. Furthermore, we carry out experimental generation of an elliptical LGCSM beam with controllable ellipticity, and measure its focusing properties. Our experimental results are consistent with the theoretical predictions. The elliptical LGCSM beam will be useful in atomic optics. (C)2014 Optical Society of America

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