Journal
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
Volume 626, Issue -, Pages S234-S236Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2010.04.137
Keywords
KM3NeT; K-40; Optical background; Neutrino telescope
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Radioactive decays of Potassium-40 (K-40) are a major source of photomultiplier signals in deep-sea neutrino telescope. Understanding the response of optical modules to this background is necessary for the efficient reconstruction of muon and neutrino events. On the other hand, high K-40-induced rates offer a possibility to calibrate a photomultipliers' efficiency, signal amplitude and timing characteristics. Using a Geant4-based Monte Carlo simulation, K-40-induced rates and PMT calibration methods were studied for a KM3NeT neutrino telescope design option with multi-PMT optical modules. The results of this study will be presented. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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