4.5 Article

Synthesis and structural characterization of CdS nanoparticles using nitrogen adducts of mixed diisopropylthiourea and dithiolate derivatives of Cd(II) complexes

Journal

SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES
Volume 83, Issue -, Pages 89-100

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.spmi.2015.01.018

Keywords

Diisopropylthiourea; Dithiolates; CdS; Nanoparticles; Structural studies

Funding

  1. GMRDC, University of Fort Hare, South Africa

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[Cd(diptu)(2)(ced)], [Cd(diptu)(2)(ced)(bpy)], [Cd(diptu)(2)(ced)(phen)], (where diptu = diisopropyl thiourea; ced = 1-cyano-1-carboethoxy-lethylene-2,2'-dithiolate; bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) have been prepared and used as single source precursors for the preparation of hexadecylamine capped CdS nanoparticles. The precursor complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR and TGA. The structural properties of the nanoparticles were investigated using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy techniques (SEM). The optical properties of the nanoparticles were studied using UV-Visible and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The XRD analysis showed that the nanoparticles were indexed to the hexagonal phase of CdS and the TEM results showed CdS nanoparticles with average crystallite sizes of 4.00-8.80 nm. (C)2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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