4.5 Review

Central Pattern Generators of the Mammalian Spinal Cord

Journal

NEUROSCIENTIST
Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 56-69

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/1073858410396101

Keywords

central pattern generator; locomotion; scratch; spinal cord; spinal cord injury

Funding

  1. Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation
  2. Canadian Institutes of Health Research
  3. Wings for Life Foundation

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Neuronal networks within the spinal cord of mammals are responsible for generating various rhythmic movements, such as walking, running, swimming, and scratching. The ability to generate multiple rhythmic movements highlights the complexity and flexibility of the mammalian spinal circuitry. The present review describes features of some rhythmic motor behaviors generated by the mammalian spinal cord and discusses how the spinal circuitry is able to produce different rhythmic movements with their own sets of goals and demands.

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