4.7 Article

A new chalcone structure of (E)-1-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(napthalen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one: Synthesis, structural characterizations, quantum chemical investigations and biological evaluations

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2015.04.028

Keywords

Chalcone; Molecular structure; Spectroscopic analyses; Hartree-Fock; Density functional; Biological evaluations

Categories

Funding

  1. Research University grant [1001/PFIZIK/811238, 1001/PBIOLOGI/813049]
  2. Academy of Sciences for the Developing World
  3. USM
  4. Malaysian Government

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The structure of (E)-1-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(napthalen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (C19H13BrO) crystallized in the triclinic system of P-1 space group. The unit cell dimensions are: a = 5.8944 (9)angstrom, b = 7.8190 (12) angstrom, c = 16.320 (2) angstrom, alpha = 102.4364 (19)degrees, beta = 95.943 (2)degrees, gamma = 96.274 (2)degrees and Z = 2. The physical properties of this compound was determined by the spectroscopic methods (FTIR and H-1 and C-13 NMR). Quantum chemical investigations have been employed to investigate the structural and spectral properties. The molecular structure, vibrational assignments, 1H and 13C NMR chemical shift values, non-linear optical (NLO) effect, HOMO-LUMO analysis and natural bonding orbital (NBO) analysis were calculated using HF and DFT/B3LYP methods with 6-311++G(d,p) basis set in the ground state. The results show that the theoretical calculation of the geometrical parameters, vibrational frequencies and chemical shifts are comparable with the experimental data. The crystal structure is influenced and stabilized by weak C-H center dot center dot center dot pi it interactions connecting the molecules into infinite supramolecular one dimensional ladder-like arrangement. Additionally, this compound is evaluated for their antibacterial activities against gram positive and gram negative strains using a micro dilution procedure and shows activities against a panel of microorganisms. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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