4.7 Article

Bimodal control of stimulated food intake by the endocannabinoid system

Journal

NATURE NEUROSCIENCE
Volume 13, Issue 3, Pages 281-283

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/nn.2494

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Funding

  1. AVENIR/INSERMFondation Bettencourt-Schueller
  2. Agence National de la Recherche [ANR-06-NEURO-043-01]
  3. European Foundation
  4. European Union [HEALTH-F2-2008-223713]
  5. European Commission Network of European Neuroscience Institutes (ENINET) [LSHM-CT-2005-19063]
  6. Basque Country Government [GIC07/70-IT-432-07]
  7. Red de Trastornos Adictivos
  8. Instituto de Salud Carlos III
  9. Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion
  10. Gobierno de Espana [RD07/0001/2001]
  11. Basque Country University

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Activation of cannabinoid type-1 receptors (CB1) is universally recognized as a powerful endogenous orexigenic signal, but the detailed underlying neuronal mechanisms are not fully understood. Using combined genetic and pharmacological approaches in mice, we found that ventral striatal CB1 receptors exerted a hypophagic action through inhibition of GABAergic transmission. Conversely, brain CB1 receptors modulating excitatory transmission mediated the well-known orexigenic effects of cannabinoids.

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