4.8 Article

Spontaneous activation of [FeFe]-hydrogenases by an inorganic [2Fe] active site mimic

Journal

NATURE CHEMICAL BIOLOGY
Volume 9, Issue 10, Pages 607-609

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/NCHEMBIO.1311

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung Bio-H2 project
  2. Max Planck Society
  3. French National Research Agency [NiFe-Cat ANR-10-BLAN-711, ARCANE 11-LABX-003]
  4. European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP/ERC) [306398]
  5. Swedish Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning [213-2010-563]
  6. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [HA 255/2-1]
  7. Volkswagen foundation (LigH2t)
  8. Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes

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Hydrogenases catalyze the formation of hydrogen. The cofactor ('H-cluster') of [FeFe]-hydrogenases consists of a [4Fe-4S] cluster bridged to a unique [2Fe] subcluster whose biosynthesis in vivo requires hydrogenase-specific maturases. Here we show that a chemical mimic of the [2Fe] subcluster can reconstitute apo-hydrogenase to full activity, independent of helper proteins. The assembled H-cluster is virtually indistinguishable from the native cofactor. This procedure will be a powerful tool for developing new artificial H-2-producing catalysts.

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