4.8 Article

Semiconductor Nanorod-Carbon Nanotube Biomimetic Films for Wire-Free Photostimulation of Blind Retinas

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 14, Issue 11, Pages 6685-6692

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nl5034304

Keywords

Neural photostimulation; carbon nanotubes; quantum rods; retinal implant; neural prosthesis; plasma polymerization

Funding

  1. Israel Ministry of Science and Technology
  2. European Research Council under European Community [FUNMANIA-306707]
  3. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BBSRC BB/1023526/1]
  4. Clara Robert Einstein Scholarship
  5. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/I023526/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  6. BBSRC [BB/I023526/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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We report the development of a semiconductor nanorod-carbon nanotube based platform for wire-free, light induced retina stimulation. A plasma polymerized acrylic acid midlayer was used to achieve covalent conjugation of semiconductor nanorods directly onto neuro-adhesive, three-dimensional carbon nanotube surfaces. Photocurrent, photovoltage, and fluorescence lifetime measurements validate efficient charge transfer between the nanorods and the carbon nanotube films. Successful stimulation of a light-insensitive chick retina suggests the potential use of this novel platform in future artificial retina applications.

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