4.8 Article

Enhanced Hot-Carrier Cooling and Ultrafast Spectral Diffusion in Strongly Coupled PbSe Quantum-Dot Solids

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 11, Issue 12, Pages 5471-5476

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nl203235u

Keywords

Quantum dots; photoconductivity; carrier dynamics; carrier cooling; optoelectronic materials; photovoltaics

Funding

  1. 3TU Centre for Sustainable Energy Technologies (Federation of the Three Universities of Technology in The Netherlands)
  2. SenterNovem
  3. Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture and Innovation
  4. Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) through NWO-VENI

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PbSe quantum-dot solids are of great interest for low cost and efficient photodetectors and solar cells. We have prepared PbSe quantum-dot solids with high charge carrier mobilities using layer-by-layer dip-coating with 1,2-ethanediamine as substitute capping ligands. Here we present a time and energy resolved transient absorption spectroscopy study on the kinetics of photogenerated charge carriers, focusing on 0-5 ps after photoexcitation. We compare the observed carrier kinetics to those for quantum dots in dispersion and show that the intraband carrier cooling is significantly faster in quantum-dot solids. In addition we find that carriers diffuse from higher to lower energy sites in the quantum-dot solid within several picoseconds.

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