4.8 Article

Gradient Solvent Vapor Annealing of Block Copolymer Thin Films Using a Microfluidic Mixing Device

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 11, Issue 3, Pages 1351-1357

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nl104496r

Keywords

Gradients; solvent vapor annealing; block copolymer; thin film; self-assembly; microfluidic; mixing tree; nanostructure

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation (NSF) [DMR-0645586]
  2. NSF CRIF: MU [CHE 0840401]

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Solvent vapor annealing (SVA) with solvent mixtures is a promising approach for controlling block copolymer thin film self-assembly. In this work, we present the design and fabrication of a solvent-resistant microfluiclic mixing device to produce discrete SVA gradients in solvent composition and/or total solvent concentration. Using this device, we identified solvent composition dependent morphology transformations in poly(styrene-b-isoprene-b-styrene) films. This device enables faster and more robust exploration of SVA parameter space, providing insight into self-assembly phenomena.

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