4.8 Article

Germanium and Silicon Nanocrystal Thin-Film Field-Effect Transistors from Solution

Journal

NANO LETTERS
Volume 10, Issue 7, Pages 2661-2666

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nl101413d

Keywords

Nanocrystal; transistor; FET; germanium; silicon; thin film

Funding

  1. NSF [CBET-0756326]
  2. U S Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences
  3. NSF under the NNIN

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Germanium and silicon have lagged behind more popular II-VI and IV-VI semiconductor materials in the emerging. field of semiconductor nanocrystal thin film devices We report germanium and silicon nanocrystal field-effect transistors fabricated by synthesizing nanocrystals in a plasma, transferring them into solution, and casting thin films Germanium devices show n-type, ambipolar, or p-type behavior depending on annealing temperature with electron and hole mobilities as large as 0 02 and 0 006 cm(2) V-1 s(-1). respectively Silicon devices exhibit n-type behavior without any postdeposition treatment, but are plagued by poor film morphology

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