4.7 Article

A high-velocity component to the complex absorption in IRAS 13349+2438

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 480, Issue 2, Pages 2365-2376

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty2020

Keywords

accretion, accretion discs; black hole physics; galaxies: active; quasars: absorption lines; quasars: supermassive black holes; X-rays: individual: IRAS 13349+2438

Funding

  1. European Space Agency (ESA)
  2. ESA Member States
  3. NASA

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We present an analysis of XMM-Newton spectra of the low-redshift quasar IRAS 13349+2438. The Reflection Grating Spectrometer spectrum shows a large number of absorption lines from two zones of warm absorption, with velocities of similar to-600 km s(-1), as noted by previous authors. Additionally, we find robust evidence from multiple Ly alpha absorption lines for a previously undiscovered ultrafast zone of absorption, with an outflow velocity of -0.13 +/- 0.01c. The warm absorbers and ultrafast outflow have similar mass outflow rates, around 40 per cent of the Eddington accretion rate, but the kinetic power is dominated by the high-velocity gas that has a power of similar to 4 per cent of the Eddington luminosity.d

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