4.7 Article

ULTRACAM z'-band detection of the secondary eclipse of WASP-12b

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 435, Issue 3, Pages 2268-2273

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stt1443

Keywords

techniques: photometric; stars: individual: WASP-12; planetary systems

Funding

  1. STFC
  2. Yale Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics (YCAA) through the YCAA postdoctoral prize fellowship at Yale University
  3. STFC [PP/E001041/1, ST/I001719/1, ST/J001589/1, ST/K002783/1, ST/K000861/1, ST/H002154/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  4. Science and Technology Facilities Council [884535, ST/K002783/1, ST/I001719/1, ST/J001589/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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We present z(')-band secondary eclipse photometry of the highly irradiated hot Jupiter WASP-12b using ULTRACAM on the 4.2 m William Herschel Telescope. We measure a decrease in flux of delta = 0.130 +/- 0.013 per cent during the passage of the planet behind the star, which is significantly deeper than the previous measurement at this wavelength (0.082 +/- 0.015 per cent). Our secondary eclipse is best fitted with a mid-eclipse phase, phi, that is compatible with a circular orbit phi = 0.501 +/- 0.002, in agreement with previous results. In combination with existing data, our eclipse depth measurement allows us to constrain the characteristics of the planet's atmosphere, which is consistent with a carbon-rich model, with no evidence for a strong thermal inversion. If the difference in eclipse depth reported here compared to that of Lopez-Morales et al. is of physical origin, as opposed to due to systematics, it may be caused by temporal variability in the flux, due to atmospheric dynamics.

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