4.7 Article

The pulsations of PG 1351+489

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 415, Issue 2, Pages 1220-1227

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18743.x

Keywords

stars: evolution; stars: individual: PG 1351+489; stars: oscillations; white dwarfs

Funding

  1. Division Of Astronomical Sciences
  2. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [0909107] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  3. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [P 21830] Funding Source: researchfish
  4. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/H001972/1] Funding Source: researchfish
  5. STFC [ST/H001972/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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PG 1351+489 is one of the 20 DBVs - pulsating helium-atmosphere white dwarf stars - known and has the simplest power spectrum for this class of star, making it a good candidate to study cooling rates. We report accurate period determinations for the main peak at 489.334 48 s and two other normal modes using data from the Whole Earth Telescope (WET) observations of 1995 and 2009. In 2009, we detected a new pulsation mode and the main pulsation mode exhibited substantial change in its amplitude compared to all previous observations. We were able to estimate the star's rotation period, of 8.9 h, and discuss a possible determination of the rate of period change of (2.0 +/- 0.9) x 10(-13) s s(-1), the first such estimate for a DBV.

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