4.6 Article

Molecular Disorder in (-)-Encecanescin

Journal

MOLECULES
Volume 19, Issue 4, Pages 4695-4707

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/molecules19044695

Keywords

encecanescin; DFT calculations; X-ray diffraction; FTIR and NMR spectra

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(-)-Encecanescin (1) has been isolated from the leaves of Eupatorium aschembornianum. Two conformers are present in the crystal structure as a result of molecular disorder. The structure of 1 was established by H-1-and C-13-NMR spectroscopy in CDCl3 solution using 2D NMR techniques (gHSQC, gHMBC and NOESY). A Monte Carlo random search using molecular mechanics followed by the geometry optimization of each minimum energy structure using density functional theory (DFT) calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G* level and a Boltzmann analysis of the total energies generated accurate molecular models describing the conformational behavior of 1. The three most stable conformers 2-4 of compound 1 were reoptimized at the B3LYP/6-311++G(d, p) level of theory using CHCl3 as a solvent. Correlations between the experimental H-1-and C-13-NMR chemical shifts (delta(exp)) have been found, and the GIAO/B3LYP/6-311++G(d, p) calculated magnetic isotropic shielding tensors (scalc) for conformers 2 and 3, delta(exp) = a + b sigma(calc), are reported. A good linear relationship between the experimental and calculated NMR data has been obtained for protons and carbon atoms.

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