4.7 Article

Non-enzymatic hydrogen peroxide amperometric sensor based on a glassy carbon electrode modified with an MWCNT/polyaniline composite film and platinum nanoparticles

Journal

MICROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 176, Issue 3-4, Pages 389-395

Publisher

SPRINGER WIEN
DOI: 10.1007/s00604-011-0731-z

Keywords

Non-enzymatic sensor; Multi-wall carbon nanotube; Polyaniline; Platinum nanoparticles; Hydrogen peroxide

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21075100]
  2. Ministry of Education of China [708073]
  3. Southwest University
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing City [CSTC-2009BA1003]
  5. China and High Technology Project Foundation of Southwest University, China [XSGX 02]

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We report on a non-enzymatic amperometric sensor for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). It was fabricated by electrodeposition of multi-wall carbon nanotubes and polyaniline along with platinum nanoparticles on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode. The modification was probed by scanning electron microscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The resulting sensor exhibits a high sensitivity (748.4 mu A center dot mM(-1)center dot cm(-2)), a wide linear range (7.0 mu M-2.5 mM), a low detection limit (2.0 mu M) (S/N = 3), a short response time (> 5 s), and long-term stability, and is not interfered by common species. It was successfully applied to determine H2O2 in disinfectants.

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