4.3 Article

Microstructural Evolution in Pure Aluminum in the Early Stages of Processing by High-Pressure Torsion

Journal

MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS
Volume 51, Issue 1, Pages 2-7

Publisher

JAPAN INST METALS
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.MB200910

Keywords

hardness; high-pressure torsion; homogeneity; severe plastic deformation; ultrafine grains

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan
  2. National Science Foundation of the United State [DMR-0855009]

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Measurements were taken to evaluate the evolution of homogeneity in disks of high-purity aluminum in the early stages of processing by high-pressure torsion. The results demonstrate that samples processed through 1/4 or mole whole revolutions exhibit microhardness values which are generally higher in the centers of the disks than at the edges whereas after 1/8 turn the hardness is higher at the edge than in the center. It is shown that all of the hardness measurements are mutually consistent and they scatter around a unique curve When plotted against the equivalent strain. The measurements of hardness are supplemented by microstructural observations which provide evidence of a gradual evolution in the microstructure with increasing strain from an initial formation Of subgrains to an array Of Ultrafine grains separated by boundaries having high angles of misorientation. [doi: 10.2320/matertrans.MB200910]

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