Journal
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
Volume 528, Issue 12, Pages 4068-4074Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2011.01.113
Keywords
Titanium alloy; Compression test; Constitutive equation; Processing map
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51075333]
- Program for New Century Excellent Talents in university [NCE-07-0696]
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Isothermal compressions of near-alpha Ti60 alloy were carried out on a Gleeble-3800 simulator in the temperature range of 960-1110 degrees C and strain rate range of 0.001-10.0 s(-1). The high-temperature deformation behavior was characterized based on an analysis of the stress-strain behavior, kinetics and processing map. The flow stress behavior revealed greater flow softening in the two-phase field compared with that of single-phase field. In two-phase field, flow softening was caused by break-up and globularization of lamellar a as well as deformation heating during deformation. While in the single-phase field, flow softening was caused by dynamic recovery and recrystallization. Using hyperbolic-sine relationships for the flow stress data, the apparent activation energy was determined to be 653 kJ/mol and 183 kJ/mol for two-phase field and single-phase field, respectively. The processing map exhibited two instability fields: 960-980 degrees C at 0.3-10 s(-1) and 990-1110 degrees C at 0.58-10 s(-1). These fields should be avoided due to the flow localization during the deformation of Ti60 alloy. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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