4.6 Article

Formation of stacking faults for improving the performance of biodegradable Mg-Ho-Zn alloy

Journal

MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 133, Issue -, Pages 158-162

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.06.171

Keywords

Magnesium alloys; Stacking faults; Mechanical properties; Corrosion; Biomaterials

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51301048]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China [QC2012C114]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [HEUCFR1128]

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A novel Mg-6Ho-1Zn alloy was successfully prepared, which had a good combination of mechanical properties and corrosion resistance due to the formation of profuse nano-spaced basal plane stacking faults (SFs). The ultimate tensile strength (UTS), tensile yield strength (TYS) and elongation were 325 MPa, 224 MPa and 17%, respectively. More importantly, the alloy with SFs presented a uniform corrosion behavior in simulated body fluid (SBF) with a low corrosion rate of about 0.5 mm/year, which could avoid rapid reduction in mechanical integrity. The performance of the alloy with SFs could be further improved by optimizing the microstructure. The investigation suggests that the alloys with SFs are promising biodegradable implant materials. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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