Journal
MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 65, Issue 8, Pages 1191-1193Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2011.01.042
Keywords
Silver; Iron oxide; Antibacterial; Disinfection; Water
Funding
- WaterCAMPWS, a Science and Technology Center of Advanced Materials for the Purification of Water with Systems under the National Science Foundation [CTS-0120978]
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Recent work has shown that a new material system composed of iron oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticles loaded onto a fiberglass support displays excellent antiviral properties against the model virus, MS2 phage, but is ineffective against bacteria, specifically Escherichia coli (E. coli). To increase the antibacterial properties and still maintain antiviral activity, silver (Ag) nanoparticles were added to this system through an aqueous hydrothermal reduction process with 0.25 M silver nitrate (AgNO3). A 0.05 mg/mL loading of the new Ag modified oligodynamic nanoparticle impregnated fiberglass system consisting of Fe2O3 (9.1 wt.%) and Ag (0.1 wt.%)/g-fiber, displayed robust antibacterial activity by achieving a 2 log removal of 10(6) CFU/mL E. cob in 1 min. The inactivation rate of the Ag-modified Fe2O3 impregnated fiberglass (FG-Fe2O3/Ag) system was comparable to previously reported Ag nanoparticle impregnated fiberglass. The FG-Fe2O3/Ag displayed excellent dynamic performance, effectively eliminating 10(6) E. coli CFU/mL with no bacterial breakthrough up to 250 bed volumes. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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