Journal
MATERIALS & DESIGN
Volume 32, Issue 5, Pages 2878-2890Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.12.025
Keywords
Alloys; Welding; Hardness
Categories
Funding
- Clean Technology Division of Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India, New Delhi [MoEF1-9/2005-CT]
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AA6061-T-6 aluminium alloy (Al-Mg-Si alloy) has gathered wide acceptance in the fabrication of light weight structures requiring high strength-to-weight ratio and good corrosion resistance. The friction stir welding (FSW) process and tool parameters play major role in deciding the joint characteristics. In this research, the tensile strength and hardness along with the corrosion rate of friction-stir-butt welded joints of AA6061-T-6 aluminium alloy were investigated. The relationships between the FSW parameters (rotational speed, welding speed, axial force, shoulder diameter, pin diameter and tool hardness) and the responses (tensile strength, hardness and corrosion rate) were established. The optimal welding conditions to maximize the tensile strength and minimize the corrosion rate were identified and reported here. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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