4.7 Article

PAHs distribution in sediments associated with gas hydrate and oil seepage from the Gulf of Mexico

Journal

MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
Volume 62, Issue 12, Pages 2714-2723

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.09.016

Keywords

PAHs; Sediment; Gas hydrate; Oil seepage; The Gulf of Mexico

Funding

  1. Chinese Academy of Science [KZCX3-SW-224, KGCX2-SW-309]

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Six sediment samples collected from the Gulf of Mexico were analyzed. Total concentrations of the PAHs ranged from 52 to 403 ng g(-1) dry weight. The lowest PAH concentration without 5-6 rings PAHs appeared in S-1 sample associated with gas hydrate or gas venting. Moreover, S-1 sample had the lowest organic carbon content with 0.85% and highest reduced sulfur level with 1.21% relative to other samples. And, analysis of the sources of PAHs in S-1 sample indicated that both pyrogenic and petrogenic sources, converserly, while S-8, 5-10 and S-11 sample suggested petrogenic origin. The distribution of dibenzothiophene, fluorine and dibenzofuran and the maturity parameters of triaromatic steranes suggested that organic matters in S-1 sample were different from that in S-8, S-10 and S-11 sample. This study suggested that organic geochemical data could help in distinguish the characteristic of sediment associated with gas hydrate or with oil seepage. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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