4.7 Article

Stable, Hydroxyl Functional Polycarbonates With Glycerol Side Chains Synthesized From CO2 and Isopropylidene(glyceryl glycidyl ether)

Journal

MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 34, Issue 2, Pages 150-155

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/marc.201200682

Keywords

carbon dioxide; glycidyl ethers; polycarbonates; synthesis

Funding

  1. Excellence Initiative in the context of the graduate school of excellence MAINZ (Materials Science in Mainz) [DFG/GSC 266]
  2. Fond der Chemischen Industrie (FCI)

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A series of functional polycarbonates, poly((isopropylidene glyceryl glycidyl ether)-co-(glycidyl methyl ether) carbonate) (P((IGG-co-GME) C)) random copolymers with different fractions of 1,2-isopropylidene glyceryl glycidyl ether (IGG) units, is synthesized. After acidic hydrolysis of the acetal protecting groups, a new type of functional polycarbonate prepared directly from CO 2 and glycerol is obtained, namely poly((glyceryl glycerol)-co-(glycidyl methyl ether) carbonate) (P((GG-co-GME) C)). All hydroxyl functional samples exhibit monomodal molecular weight distributions with PDIs between 2.5 and 3.3 and (M) over bar (n) between 12 000 and 25 000 g mol(-1). Thermal properties reflect the amorphous structure of the polymers. The materials are stable in bulk and solution.

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