4.3 Article

A distinct expression of various gene subsets in CD34+cells from patients with early and advanced myelodysplastic syndrome

Journal

LEUKEMIA RESEARCH
Volume 34, Issue 12, Pages 1566-1572

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2010.02.021

Keywords

Myelodysplastic syndrome; Acute myeloid leukemia; Gene expression profiling; Microarray; CD34+cells

Funding

  1. Internal Grant Agency [NR9235, NS9634]
  2. Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic [MZ0UHKT2005]

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Gene expression profiles of CD34+ cells were compared between 51 MDS patients and 7 controls. The most up-regulated genes in patients included HBG2, HBG1, CYBRD1, HSPA1B, ANGPT, and MYC, while 13 genes related to B-lymphopoiesis showed down-regulation. We observed in advanced MDS patients decreased expression of genes involved in cell cycle control, DNA repair and increased expression of proto-oncogenes, angiogenic and anti-apoptic genes. The results suggest that increased cell proliferation and resistance to apoptosis together with a loss of cell cycle control, damaged DNA repair and altered immune response may play an important role in malignant clone expansion in MDS. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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