Journal
LEUKEMIA
Volume 24, Issue 7, Pages 1317-1324Publisher
SPRINGERNATURE
DOI: 10.1038/leu.2010.90
Keywords
intraclonal diversification; antigen; superantigen; subcloning; stereotyped receptor; somatic hypermutation
Categories
Funding
- Laboratoire d'Immunogenetique Moleculaire, LIGM, Universite Montpellier II, Montpellier, France
- Swedish Cancer Society
- Swedish Medical Research Council
- Medical Faculty of Uppsala University
- Uppsala University Hospital
- Lion's Cancer Research Foundation, Uppsala, Sweden
- BioSapiens Network of Excellence [LSHG-CT-2003-503265]
- General Secretariat for Research and Technology of Greece
- Propondis Foundation, Athens, Greece
Ask authors/readers for more resources
The study of intraclonal diversification (ID) in immunoglobulin (IG) genes offers valuable insight into the role of ongoing interactions with antigen in lymphomagenesis. We recently showed that ID in the IG heavy chain genes of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) was generally limited; however, intense ID was evident in selected cases, especially those expressing stereotyped IGHV4-34 rearrangements and assigned to subset 4. Here, we report results from a large-scale subcloning study of IG light variable genes, in a total of 1008 subcloned sequences from 56 CLL cases. Multiple analogies were noted between heavy and light chains regarding the occurrence and molecular features of ID. More specifically, the impact of ID on the clonotypic light chains was generally low, with the significant exception of subset 4. Similar to the IGHV4-34 heavy chains of this subset, their partner IGKV2-30 light chains were affected by an active and precisely targeted ID process. Altogether, these findings strengthen the argument that stereotypy in subset 4 extends to stereotyped ID patterns for both heavy and light chains through persistent antigenic stimulation. Furthermore, they strongly suggest that light chains have an active role in the antigen selection process, at least for certain subsets of CLL cases. Leukemia (2010) 24, 1317-1324; doi:10.1038/leu.2010.90; published online 13 May 2010
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available