Journal
LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Volume 48, Issue 1, Pages 118-124Publisher
WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC
DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2008.02500.x
Keywords
Fe(III); iron reduction; malodor; p-cresol; skatole
Categories
Funding
- USDA
- Agriculture Research Service, Mid-South Region SCA [58-6406-1-017]
- Kentucky Biomedical Research Infrastructure Network (KBRIN) NIH
- National Center for Research Resources [2 P20 RR-16481]
- Western Kentucky University
- Ogden College of Science and Engineering
- Department of Biology, College of Graduate Studies
- WKU Biotechnology Center
- NATIONAL CENTER FOR RESEARCH RESOURCES [P20RR016481] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
Ask authors/readers for more resources
To determine the effects of anaerobic electron acceptors on 3-methylindole (3-MI) and 4-methylphenol (4-MP) production in swine lagoon enrichments and Clostridium scatologenes ATCC 25775. Swine lagoon sediment was incubated anaerobically in tryptone-yeast extract medium with (10 mmol l(-1)) Na(2)SO(4), KNO(3), dimethyl sulfoxide or Fe(III). With Fe(III), 3-MI and 4-MP levels increased significantly to 138 +/- 15.8 and 187 +/- 14.0 mu mol l(-1), respectively. Clostridium scatologenes cultured in brain-heart infusion medium amended with (10 mmol l(-1)) Na(2)SO(4), KNO(3), MnO(2) or Fe(III), resulted in only Fe(III) significantly increasing 3-MI (1308 mu mol l(-1)) and 4-MP (367 mu mol l(-1)) levels. In semi-defined medium, Fe(III) alone and Fe(III) + l-tryptophan (1 mmol l(-1)) resulted in a 1.85-fold and 15.6-fold increase in 3-MI levels over l-tryptophan alone, respectively. Fe(III) alone and Fe(III) + l-tyrosine (1 mmol l(-1)) caused a 4.4-fold and 22.9-fold increase in 4-MP levels over tyrosine alone, respectively. Fe(III) did not increase growth of Cl. scatologenes. Fe(III) increases 3-MI and 4-MP in swine lagoon enrichments and Cl. scatologenes broth cultures. Previous studies suggest Fe(III) addition to swine lagoons could remediate malodorous volatile fatty acids; however, here data suggest Fe(III) could increase malodorous indolic and phenolic levels.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available