4.7 Article

Effective scheme for W-state fusion with weak cross-Kerr nonlinearities

Journal

QUANTUM INFORMATION PROCESSING
Volume 14, Issue 6, Pages 1919-1932

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11128-015-0960-x

Keywords

W-state fusion; Kerr effect; Quantum information

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61465013, 11465020, 11264042]
  2. Program for Chun Miao Excellent Talents of Jilin Provincial Department of Education [201316]
  3. Talent Program of Yanbian University of China [950010001]

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We propose a effective W-state fusion scheme with the help of weak cross-Kerr nonlinearities, which can fuse a n-qubit W state and a m-qubit W state to a (m + n - 1)-qubit state without an ancillary photon. Specially, the present scheme can fuse two Bell states to create a three-qubit W state. We analyze the resource cost and the success probability of the scheme. The analysis shows that the present scheme requires less resource cost compared with the previous ones and can be achieved with high probability under the current experiment technology.

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