4.1 Article

Molecular Detection of Cytauxzoon spp. in Asymptomatic Brazilian Wild Captive Felids

Journal

JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES
Volume 45, Issue 1, Pages 234-237

Publisher

WILDLIFE DISEASE ASSOC, INC
DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-45.1.234

Keywords

Brazil; Cytauxzoon spp.; PCR; wild felids

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Cytauxzoon. spp. DNA was detected for the first time in blood samples from asymptomatic Brazilian wild captive felids. In 2606, 72 EDTA blood samples from seven wild felids species: Puma concolor (pinna), Leopardus pardalis (ocelot), Puma yagouaroundi (jaguarundi), Leopardus wiedii (margay), Leopardus tigrinus (little spotted cat), Oncifelis colocolo (pampas cat) and Panthera. onca. (jaguar) were analyzed using polymerase chain reaction to amplify the 18S rRNA gene segment in order to verify the presence of Cytauxzoon spp. DNA. Nine samples were positive: six ocelots, two pumas, and one jaguar. In Brazil, wild felids may be natural reservoirs for Cytauxzoon spp.

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